USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - ampicillin sodium (unii: jfn36l5s8k) (ampicillin - unii:7c782967rd) - ampicillin for injection, usp is indicated in the treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated organisms in the following conditions: respiratory tract infections caused by s. pneumoniae, staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase and non-penicillinase producing), h. influenzae and group a beta-hemolytic streptococci. bacterial meningitis caused by e. coli, group b streptococci, and other gram-negative bacteria ( listeria monocytogenes, n. meningitidis ). the addition of an aminoglycoside with ampicillin may increase its effectiveness against gram-negative bacteria. septicemia and endocarditis caused by susceptible gram-positive organisms including streptococcus spp., penicillin-g-susceptible staphylococci and enterococci. gram-negative sepsis caused by e. coli, proteus mirabilis and salmonella spp. responds to ampicillin. endocarditis due to enterococcal strains usually respond to intraveno

USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - verapamil hydrochloride (unii: v3888oey5r) (verapamil - unii:cj0o37ku29) - verapamil hydrochloride injection, usp is indicated for the following: - rapid conversion to sinus rhythm of paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardias, including those associated with accessory bypass tracts (wolff-parkinson-white [w-p-w] and lown-ganong-levine [l-g-l] syndromes). when clinically advisable, appropriate vagal maneuvers (e.g., valsalva maneuver) should be attempted prior to verapamil hydrochloride administration. - temporary control of rapid ventricular rate in atrial flutter or atrial fibrillation except when the atrial flutter and/or atrial fibrillation are associated with accessory bypass tracts (wolff-parkinson-white (w-p-w) and lown-ganong-levine (l-g-l) syndromes). in controlled studies in the united states, about 60% of patients with supraventricular tachycardia converted to normal sinus rhythm within 10 minutes after intravenous verapamil hydrochloride. uncontrolled studies reported in the world literature describe a conversion rate of about 8

USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - ampicillin sodium (unii: jfn36l5s8k) (ampicillin - unii:7c782967rd) - ampicillin for injection, usp is indicated in the treatment of infections caused by susceptible strains of the designated organisms in the following conditions: respiratory tract infections caused by s. pneumoniae, staphylococcus aureus (penicillinase and non-penicillinase producing), h. influenzae and group a beta-hemolytic streptococci. bacterial meningitis caused by e. coli, group b streptococci, and other gram-negative bacteria ( listeria monocytogenes, n. meningitidis ). the addition of an aminoglycoside with ampicillin may increase its effectiveness against gram-negative bacteria. septicemia and endocarditis caused by susceptible gram-positive organisms including streptococcus spp., penicillin-g-susceptible staphylococci and enterococci. gram-negative sepsis caused by e. coli, proteus mirabilis and salmonella spp. responds to ampicillin. endocarditis due to enterococcal strains usually respond to intraveno

USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - epinephrine (unii: ykh834o4bh) (epinephrine - unii:ykh834o4bh) - epinephrine injection usp, 1 mg/10 ml (0.1 mg/ml) is indicated to increase mean arterial blood pressure in adult patients with hypotension associated with septic shock. none. risk summary limited published data on epinephrine use in pregnant women are not sufficient to determine a drug-associated risk for major birth defects or miscarriage. however, there are risks to the mother and fetus associated with epinephrine use during labor or delivery, and risks due to untreated hypotension associated with septic shock (see clinical considerations) . in animal reproduction studies, epinephrine demonstrated adverse developmental effects when administered to pregnant rabbits (gastroschisis), mice (teratogenic effects, embryonic lethality, and delayed skeletal ossification), and hamsters (embryonic lethality and delayed skeletal ossification) during organogenesis at doses approximately 15 times, 3 times and 2 times, respectively, the maximum recommended daily intram

USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - ephedrine sulfate (unii: u6x61u5zeg) (ephedrine - unii:gn83c131xs) - ephedrine sulfate injection is indicated for the treatment of clinically important hypotension occurring in the setting of anesthesia. none risk summary available data from randomized studies, case series, and reports of ephedrine sulfate use in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. however, there are clinical considerations due to underlying conditions (see clinical considerations) . in animal reproduction studies, decreased fetal survival and fetal body weights were observed in the presence of maternal toxicity after normotensive pregnant rats were administered 60 mg/kg intravenous ephedrine sulfate (12 times the maximum recommended human dose (mrhd) of 50 mg/day). no malformations or embryofetal adverse effects were observed when pregnant rats or rabbits were treated with intravenous bolus doses of ephedrine sulfate during organogenesis at doses 1.9 and 7.7 times the mrhd, respectively

USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - diazepam (unii: q3jtx2q7tu) (diazepam - unii:q3jtx2q7tu) - diazepam is indicated for the management of anxiety disorders or for the short-term relief of the symptoms of anxiety. anxiety or tension associated with the stress of everyday life usually does not require treatment with an anxiolytic. in acute alcohol withdrawal, diazepam may be useful in the symptomatic relief of acute agitation, tremor, impending or acute delirium tremens and hallucinosis. as an adjunct prior to endoscopic procedures if apprehension, anxiety or acute stress reactions are present, and to diminish the patient's recall of the procedures. (see warnings.) diazepam is a useful adjunct for the relief of skeletal muscle spasm due to reflex spasm to local pathology (such as inflammation of the muscles or joints, or secondary to trauma); spasticity caused by upper motor neuron disorders (such as cerebral palsy and paraplegia); athetosis; stiff-man syndrome; and tetanus. injectable diazepam is a useful adjunct in status epilepticus and severe recurrent convulsive seizures. diazepam is a

USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - succinylcholine chloride (unii: i9l0ddd30i) (succinylcholine - unii:j2r869a8yf) - succinylcholine chloride injection is indicated as an adjunct to general anesthesia, to facilitate tracheal intubation, and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation. succinylcholine is contraindicated in persons with personal or familial history of malignant hyperthermia, skeletal muscle myopathies and known hypersensitivity to the drug. it is also contraindicated in patients after the acute phase of injury following major burns, multiple trauma, extensive denervation of skeletal muscle, or upper motor neuron injury, because succinylcholine administered to such individuals may result in severe hyperkalemia which may result in cardiac arrest (see warnings ). the risk of hyperkalemia in these patients increases over time and usually peaks at 7 to 10 days after the injury. the risk is dependent on the extent and location of the injury. the precise time of onset and the duration of the risk period are not known.

USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - ephedrine sulfate (unii: u6x61u5zeg) (ephedrine - unii:gn83c131xs) - ephedrine sulfate injection is indicated for the treatment of clinically important hypotension occurring in the setting of anesthesia. none risk summary available data from randomized studies, case series, and reports of ephedrine sulfate use in pregnant women have not identified a drug-associated risk of major birth defects, miscarriage, or adverse maternal or fetal outcomes. however, there are clinical considerations due to underlying conditions (see clinical considerations) . in animal reproduction studies, decreased fetal survival and fetal body weights were observed in the presence of maternal toxicity after normotensive pregnant rats were administered 60 mg/kg intravenous ephedrine sulfate (12 times the maximum recommended human dose (mrhd) of 50 mg/day). no malformations or embryofetal adverse effects were observed when pregnant rats or rabbits were treated with intravenous bolus doses of ephedrine sulfate during organogenesis at doses 1.9 and 7.7 times the mrhd, respectively

USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - succinylcholine chloride (unii: i9l0ddd30i) (succinylcholine - unii:j2r869a8yf) - succinylcholine chloride is indicated as an adjunct to general anesthesia, to facilitate tracheal intubation, and to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation. succinylcholine is contraindicated in persons with personal or familial history of malignant hyperthermia, skeletal muscle myopathies and known hypersensitivity to the drug. it is also contraindicated in patients after the acute phase of injury following major burns, multiple trauma, extensive denervation of skeletal muscle, or upper motor neuron injury, because succinylcholine administered to such individuals may result in severe hyperkalemia which may result in cardiac arrest (see warnings ). the risk of hyperkalemia in these patients increases over time and usually peaks at 7 to 10 days after the injury. the risk is dependent on the extent and location of the injury. the precise time of onset and the duration of the risk period are not known.

USA - engelsk - NLM (National Library of Medicine)

medical purchasing solutions, llc - succinylcholine chloride (unii: i9l0ddd30i) (succinylcholine - unii:j2r869a8yf) - succinylcholine chloride injection is indicated in adults and pediatric patients: - as an adjunct to general anesthesia - to facilitate tracheal intubation - to provide skeletal muscle relaxation during surgery or mechanical ventilation. succinylcholine chloride injection is contraindicated: - in patients with skeletal muscle myopathies [see warnings and precautions (5.1)] - in patients with known hypersensitivity to succinylcholine. severe anaphylactic reactions to succinylcholine have been reported [see warnings and precautions (5.2)] - after the acute phase of injury following major burns, multiple trauma, extensive denervation of skeletal muscle, or upper motor neuron injury, which may result in severe hyperkalemia and cardiac arrest [see warnings and precautions (5.4)] - in patients with personal or familial history of malignant hyperthermia [see warnings and precautions (5.5)]